xuk 552986072a i18n: fix ImplicitRefSize assertion by passing 0.0f size to merged CJK font
AddFontDefault() uses implicit ref size. Passing an explicit size (13.0f) to
AddFontFromFileTTF() in MergeMode triggers the assertion because the two fonts
use different ref size conventions. Pass 0.0f instead so both fonts share the
same implicit ref size and scale together with style.FontSizeBase.
2026-06-10 17:55:10 +08:00

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// Dear ImGui: standalone example application for OSX + Metal.
// Learn about Dear ImGui:
// - FAQ https://dearimgui.com/faq
// - Getting Started https://dearimgui.com/getting-started
// - Documentation https://dearimgui.com/docs (same as your local docs/ folder).
// - Introduction, links and more at the top of imgui.cpp
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#if TARGET_OS_OSX
#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
#else
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#endif
#import <Metal/Metal.h>
#import <MetalKit/MetalKit.h>
#include "imgui.h"
// i18n support: include unconditionally — when IMGUI_DEMO_ENABLE_I18N is not defined
// the header provides a no-op Tr(s) stub with zero overhead.
#include "misc/i18n/imgui_i18n.h"
#ifdef IMGUI_DEMO_ENABLE_I18N
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include "imgui_impl_metal.h"
#if TARGET_OS_OSX
#include "imgui_impl_osx.h"
@interface AppViewController : NSViewController<NSWindowDelegate>
@end
#else
@interface AppViewController : UIViewController
@end
#endif
@interface AppViewController () <MTKViewDelegate>
@property (nonatomic, readonly) MTKView *mtkView;
@property (nonatomic, strong) id <MTLDevice> device;
@property (nonatomic, strong) id <MTLCommandQueue> commandQueue;
@end
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// AppViewController
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifdef IMGUI_DEMO_ENABLE_I18N
bool g_need_font_rebuild = false;
static void RebuildFonts()
{
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
io.Fonts->ClearFonts();
io.Fonts->AddFontDefault();
// Merge a CJK font so the Language menu and translated strings render correctly.
// In v1.92+ with an updated backend, glyph ranges are handled dynamically and do not need to be specified.
// Hiragino Sans GB is designed for Simplified Chinese; fall back to STHeiti.
const char* font_paths[] = {
"/System/Library/Fonts/Hiragino Sans GB.ttc",
"/System/Library/Fonts/STHeiti Light.ttc",
nullptr
};
const char* chosen = nullptr;
for (int i = 0; font_paths[i]; ++i) {
if (access(font_paths[i], R_OK) == 0) { chosen = font_paths[i]; break; }
}
if (chosen) {
ImFontConfig cfg;
cfg.MergeMode = true;
io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF(chosen, 0.0f, &cfg); // 0.0f = implicit ref size, matches AddFontDefault()
}
io.Fonts->Build();
}
#endif // IMGUI_DEMO_ENABLE_I18N
@implementation AppViewController
-(instancetype)initWithNibName:(nullable NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(nullable NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil
{
self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];
_device = MTLCreateSystemDefaultDevice();
_commandQueue = [_device newCommandQueue];
if (!self.device)
{
NSLog(@"Metal is not supported");
abort();
}
// Setup Dear ImGui context
// FIXME: This example doesn't have proper cleanup...
IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
ImGui::CreateContext();
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO(); (void)io;
io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NavEnableKeyboard; // Enable Keyboard Controls
io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NavEnableGamepad; // Enable Gamepad Controls
// Setup Dear ImGui style
ImGui::StyleColorsDark();
//ImGui::StyleColorsLight();
// Setup Renderer backend
ImGui_ImplMetal_Init(_device);
// Load Fonts
// - If fonts are not explicitly loaded, Dear ImGui will select an embedded font: either AddFontDefaultVector() or AddFontDefaultBitmap().
// This selection is based on (style.FontSizeBase * style.FontScaleMain * style.FontScaleDpi) reaching a small threshold.
// - You can load multiple fonts and use ImGui::PushFont()/PopFont() to select them.
// - If a file cannot be loaded, AddFont functions will return a nullptr. Please handle those errors in your code (e.g. use an assertion, display an error and quit).
// - Read 'docs/FONTS.md' for more instructions and details.
// - Use '#define IMGUI_ENABLE_FREETYPE' in your imconfig file to use FreeType for higher quality font rendering.
// - Remember that in C/C++ if you want to include a backslash \ in a string literal you need to write a double backslash \\ !
//style.FontSizeBase = 20.0f;
//io.Fonts->AddFontDefaultVector();
//io.Fonts->AddFontDefaultBitmap();
//io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("c:\\Windows\\Fonts\\segoeui.ttf");
//io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("../../misc/fonts/DroidSans.ttf");
//io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("../../misc/fonts/Roboto-Medium.ttf");
//io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("../../misc/fonts/Cousine-Regular.ttf");
//ImFont* font = io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("c:\\Windows\\Fonts\\ArialUni.ttf");
//IM_ASSERT(font != nullptr);
return self;
}
-(MTKView *)mtkView
{
return (MTKView *)self.view;
}
-(void)loadView
{
self.view = [[MTKView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 1200, 800)];
}
-(void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.mtkView.device = self.device;
self.mtkView.delegate = self;
#if TARGET_OS_OSX
ImGui_ImplOSX_Init(self.view);
[NSApp activateIgnoringOtherApps:YES];
#endif
#ifdef IMGUI_DEMO_ENABLE_I18N
// Build initial font atlas with CJK glyphs so the Language menu renders correctly from the start.
RebuildFonts();
#endif
}
-(void)drawInMTKView:(MTKView*)view
{
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
io.DisplaySize.x = view.bounds.size.width;
io.DisplaySize.y = view.bounds.size.height;
#if TARGET_OS_OSX
CGFloat framebufferScale = view.window.screen.backingScaleFactor ?: NSScreen.mainScreen.backingScaleFactor;
#else
CGFloat framebufferScale = view.window.screen.scale ?: UIScreen.mainScreen.scale;
#endif
io.DisplayFramebufferScale = ImVec2(framebufferScale, framebufferScale);
id<MTLCommandBuffer> commandBuffer = [self.commandQueue commandBuffer];
MTLRenderPassDescriptor* renderPassDescriptor = view.currentRenderPassDescriptor;
if (renderPassDescriptor == nil)
{
[commandBuffer commit];
return;
}
#ifdef IMGUI_DEMO_ENABLE_I18N
// Rebuild font atlas after language switch (must be before NewFrame to avoid use-after-free).
if (g_need_font_rebuild) {
g_need_font_rebuild = false;
RebuildFonts();
}
#endif
// Start the Dear ImGui frame
ImGui_ImplMetal_NewFrame(renderPassDescriptor);
#if TARGET_OS_OSX
ImGui_ImplOSX_NewFrame(view);
#endif
ImGui::NewFrame();
// Our state (make them static = more or less global) as a convenience to keep the example terse.
static bool show_demo_window = true;
static bool show_another_window = false;
static ImVec4 clear_color = ImVec4(0.45f, 0.55f, 0.60f, 1.00f);
// 1. Show the big demo window (Most of the sample code is in ImGui::ShowDemoWindow()! You can browse its code to learn more about Dear ImGui!).
if (show_demo_window)
ImGui::ShowDemoWindow(&show_demo_window);
// 2. Show a simple window that we create ourselves. We use a Begin/End pair to create a named window.
{
static float f = 0.0f;
static int counter = 0;
// "Hello, world!" is the canonical ImGui getting-started window title — kept in English.
ImGui::Begin("Hello, world!");
ImGui::Text("This is some useful text."); // standard example text, kept in English
ImGui::Checkbox(Tr("Demo Window"), &show_demo_window);
ImGui::Checkbox(Tr("Another Window"), &show_another_window);
ImGui::SliderFloat("float", &f, 0.0f, 1.0f); // "float" labels the C++ type, not translated
ImGui::ColorEdit3(Tr("clear color"), (float*)&clear_color);
if (ImGui::Button(Tr("Button")))
counter++;
ImGui::SameLine();
ImGui::Text("counter = %d", counter); // variable name, not translated
ImGui::Text(Tr("Application average %.3f ms/frame (%.1f FPS)"), 1000.0f / io.Framerate, io.Framerate);
ImGui::End();
}
// 3. Show another simple window.
if (show_another_window)
{
ImGui::Begin(Tr("Another Window"), &show_another_window);
ImGui::Text("%s", Tr("Hello from another window!"));
if (ImGui::Button(Tr("Close Me")))
show_another_window = false;
ImGui::End();
}
// Rendering
ImGui::Render();
ImDrawData* draw_data = ImGui::GetDrawData();
renderPassDescriptor.colorAttachments[0].clearColor = MTLClearColorMake(clear_color.x * clear_color.w, clear_color.y * clear_color.w, clear_color.z * clear_color.w, clear_color.w);
id <MTLRenderCommandEncoder> renderEncoder = [commandBuffer renderCommandEncoderWithDescriptor:renderPassDescriptor];
[renderEncoder pushDebugGroup:@"Dear ImGui rendering"];
ImGui_ImplMetal_RenderDrawData(draw_data, commandBuffer, renderEncoder);
[renderEncoder popDebugGroup];
[renderEncoder endEncoding];
// Present
[commandBuffer presentDrawable:view.currentDrawable];
[commandBuffer commit];
}
-(void)mtkView:(MTKView*)view drawableSizeWillChange:(CGSize)size
{
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Input processing
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#if TARGET_OS_OSX
- (void)viewWillAppear
{
[super viewWillAppear];
self.view.window.delegate = self;
}
- (void)windowWillClose:(NSNotification *)notification
{
ImGui_ImplMetal_Shutdown();
ImGui_ImplOSX_Shutdown();
ImGui::DestroyContext();
}
#else
// This touch mapping is super cheesy/hacky. We treat any touch on the screen
// as if it were a depressed left mouse button, and we don't bother handling
// multitouch correctly at all. This causes the "cursor" to behave very erratically
// when there are multiple active touches. But for demo purposes, single-touch
// interaction actually works surprisingly well.
-(void)updateIOWithTouchEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *anyTouch = event.allTouches.anyObject;
CGPoint touchLocation = [anyTouch locationInView:self.view];
ImGuiIO &io = ImGui::GetIO();
io.AddMouseSourceEvent(ImGuiMouseSource_TouchScreen);
io.AddMousePosEvent(touchLocation.x, touchLocation.y);
BOOL hasActiveTouch = NO;
for (UITouch *touch in event.allTouches)
{
if (touch.phase != UITouchPhaseEnded && touch.phase != UITouchPhaseCancelled)
{
hasActiveTouch = YES;
break;
}
}
io.AddMouseButtonEvent(0, hasActiveTouch);
}
-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event { [self updateIOWithTouchEvent:event]; }
-(void)touchesMoved:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event { [self updateIOWithTouchEvent:event]; }
-(void)touchesCancelled:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event { [self updateIOWithTouchEvent:event]; }
-(void)touchesEnded:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event { [self updateIOWithTouchEvent:event]; }
#endif
@end
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// AppDelegate
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#if TARGET_OS_OSX
@interface AppDelegate : NSObject <NSApplicationDelegate>
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSWindow *window;
@end
@implementation AppDelegate
-(BOOL)applicationShouldTerminateAfterLastWindowClosed:(NSApplication *)sender
{
return YES;
}
-(instancetype)init
{
if (self = [super init])
{
NSViewController *rootViewController = [[AppViewController alloc] initWithNibName:nil bundle:nil];
self.window = [[NSWindow alloc] initWithContentRect:NSZeroRect
styleMask:NSWindowStyleMaskTitled | NSWindowStyleMaskClosable | NSWindowStyleMaskResizable | NSWindowStyleMaskMiniaturizable
backing:NSBackingStoreBuffered
defer:NO];
self.window.contentViewController = rootViewController;
[self.window center];
[self.window makeKeyAndOrderFront:self];
}
return self;
}
@end
#else
@interface AppDelegate : UIResponder <UIApplicationDelegate>
@property (strong, nonatomic) UIWindow *window;
@end
@implementation AppDelegate
-(BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application
didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary<UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey,id> *)launchOptions
{
UIViewController *rootViewController = [[AppViewController alloc] init];
self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:UIScreen.mainScreen.bounds];
self.window.rootViewController = rootViewController;
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
return YES;
}
@end
#endif
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Application main() function
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#if TARGET_OS_OSX
int main(int, const char**)
{
@autoreleasepool
{
[NSApplication sharedApplication];
[NSApp setActivationPolicy:NSApplicationActivationPolicyRegular];
AppDelegate *appDelegate = [[AppDelegate alloc] init]; // creates window
[NSApp setDelegate:appDelegate];
[NSApp activateIgnoringOtherApps:YES];
[NSApp run];
}
return 0;
}
#else
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
@autoreleasepool
{
return UIApplicationMain(argc, argv, nil, NSStringFromClass([AppDelegate class]));
}
}
#endif